Controller Based WLANs

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APs, Controllers, VIA

AP 275 is coming up with I Flag 

Jul 14, 2014 07:22 PM

Question : Why does AP-275 comes up with an Inactive (I) flag where as other APs are up using the same AP configuration?

 

Environment Information : AP-275
Aruba OS 6.4+
Aruba Controller 7200, 6000 (M3), 3000 or 600 Series Controllers

 

Symptoms : AP 275 is coming up with I Flag where as other APs like AP-135/AP-125 using the same AP-Group are working fine

 

Cause : POE requirement for AP-275 is different from other APs

 

Resolution : AP-275 requires a minimum of 802.3at power (POE+) for it to function properly.  With 802.3af power, the AP will come up with Inactive flag (I) and the radios and E1 port will still be disabled.

In one case, we have seen a Cisco 3850 POE switch (WS-C3850-48P) capable of POE+ was unable to power up the AP-275 fully. This was because the power module required for enabling POE+ per port was not in place.  

Required:



In-Use:



Max Power supplied is 15.4W even though the POE switch is capable of upto 30W.  We know that AP-275 requires a minimum of 802.3at (POE+) and upto a max power of 30W.

rtaImage.png

The resolution is to installed the required power supplies on the POE switch so that it can provide the POE+ power it is capable of.

Reference link for detailed specs for this POE switch: 

http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/collateral/switches/catalyst-3850-series-switches/data_sheet_c78-720918.html

 

Answer : If other APs are working fine using the same ap-group, then we must ensure the AP-275 is able to stably heartbeat (GRE) with the Controller and find out whether the AP is rebootstarpping or rebooting often.  If GRE is blocked or GRE heartbeat packets droppedo n that path, the AP will continually bootstrap.  It will appear to be active for the 8 seconds (by default) required for the AP to decide that the GRE tunnel is not there. The AP will appear as inactive ("I" flag) briefly between the times the AP reboots and the time the Controller configures the virtual APs.  Commands used to verify GRE heartbeats and number of AP reboots/rebootstraps:

# show datapath session table <AP IP>
# show ap debug counters ap-name <AP>

In one instance, we have observed the AP-275 to be up continually with "I" flag and the AP is neither rebootstrapping or rebooting.

(Aruba) (config) #show ap database | include ap-group1

Aruba-Offices                   ap-group1            135      10.1.1.34  Up 10d:5h:21m:38s  2      10.1.1.242  0.0.0.
Aruba-Pillar                ap-group1            135      10.1.1.35  Up 10d:4h:4m:25s   2      10.1.1.242  0.0.0.0
Aruba-AP275          ap-group1            275      10.1.1.39  Up 15m:30s          2I     10.1.1.242  0.0.0.0<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
Aruba-Kitchen          ap-group1            135      10.1.1.36  Up 10d:3h:59m:35s   2      10.1.1.242  0.0.0.0

 

(Aruba) (config) #show datapath session table 10.1.1.39
 
 
Datapath Session Table Entries
------------------------------
 
Flags: F - fast age, S - src NAT, N - dest NAT
       D - deny, R - redirect, Y - no syn
       H - high prio, P - set prio, T - set ToS
       C - client, M - mirror, V - VOIP
       Q - Real-Time Quality analysis
       I - Deep inspect, U - Locally destined
       E - Media Deep Inspect, G - media signal
       A - Application Firewall Inspect
 
 
Source IP       Destination IP  Prot SPort DPort Cntr  Prio ToS Age Destination TAge Packets   Bytes     Flags           
--------------- --------------- ---- ----- ----- ----- ---- --- --- ----------- ---- --------- --------- --------------- 
10.1.1.242    10.1.1.39     17   8222  8209   0/0  0    0   0   tunnel 868  e    0         0         FYI             
10.1.1.242    10.1.1.39     17   8209  8209   0/0  0    0   1   tunnel 868  e    0         0         FYI             
10.1.1.39     10.1.1.242    47   0     0      0/0  0    0   0   pc0         8b4  1086      108096    FC              
10.1.1.39     10.1.1.242    17   65220 514    0/0  0    0   0   tunnel 868  34f  2787      511999    FC              
10.1.1.242    10.1.1.39     47   0     0      0/0  0    0   0   pc0         8b4  1076      107216    F               
10.1.1.39     10.1.1.242    17   8209  8209   0/0  0    0   0   tunnel 868  e    5         983       FCI             
10.1.1.242    10.1.1.39     17   514   65220  0/0  0    0   52  tunnel 868  34f  0         0         FY              
10.1.1.242    10.1.1.39     17   4500  4500   0/0  0    0   1   pc0         36b  2         58        F               
10.1.1.39     10.1.1.242    17   4500  4500   0/0  0    0   0   pc0         36b  2841      750848    FC              
10.1.1.242    10.1.1.39     17   8222  8211   0/0  0    0   0   local       3    3         312       FCI             
 
 
10.1.1.39     10.1.1.242    17   8209  8222   0/0  0    0   0   tunnel 868  e    0         0         FYCI            
10.1.1.39     10.1.1.242    17   8211  8222   0/0  0    0   0   local       3    0         0         FYI             

As seen above, the PAPI and GRE tunnels seem to be active.  The AP-Debug log and System log shows the AP is provisioned and configured fine and all profiles are applied correctly and we see no anomaly.

(Aruba) (config) #show log ap-debug 100
 
Apr 25 14:17:51 :326001:  <DBUG> |AP Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: process_eif_packet: Processing tagged ARP packet: Vlan=310 src=00:14:f2:3f:ff:32 Dst=00:00:00:00:00:00
Apr 25 14:17:51 :326001:  <DBUG> |AP Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: process_eif_packet: Parsed ARP Frame: src=00:14:f2:3f:ff:32 Dst=00:00:00:00:00:00
Apr 25 14:17:51 :326001:  <DBUG> |AP Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: eif_add_mac: process_eif_packet MAC = 00:14:f2:3f:ff:32, IP = 10.1.1.202
Apr 25 14:17:55 :326001:  <DBUG> |AP Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: process_eif_packet: Tagged Frame Received 806 806 310
Apr 25 14:17:55 :326001:  <DBUG> |AP Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: process_eif_packet: Processing tagged ARP packet: Vlan=310 src=00:14:a8:51:77:32 Dst=00:00:00:00:00:00
Apr 25 14:17:55 :326001:  <DBUG> |AP Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: process_eif_packet: Parsed ARP Frame: src=00:14:a8:51:77:32 Dst=00:00:00:00:00:00
Apr 25 14:17:55 :326001:  <DBUG> |AP Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: eif_add_mac: process_eif_packet MAC = 00:14:a8:51:77:32, IP = 10.1.1.196
Apr 25 14:17:55 :326001:  <DBUG> |AP Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: process_eif_packet: Tagged Frame Received 806 806 310
Apr 25 14:17:55 :326001:  <DBUG> |AP Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: process_eif_packet: Processing tagged ARP packet: Vlan=310 src=00:14:a8:51:77:32 Dst=00:00:00:00:00:00

(Aruba) (config) #show log system all | include Aruba-AP-275
Apr 25 14:21:56 :326148:  <NOTI> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: set_mode called for 6c:f3:7f:7c:7d:d0 type 1 active 0
Apr 25 14:21:56 :326009:  <NOTI> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: Wi-Fi Interface Reinit called for 6c:f3:7f:7c:7d:d0
Apr 25 14:21:56 :326148:  <NOTI> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: set_mode called for 6c:f3:7f:7c:7d:c0 type 1 active 0
Apr 25 14:21:56 :326009:  <NOTI> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: Wi-Fi Interface Reinit called for 6c:f3:7f:7c:7d:c0
Apr 25 14:21:56 :326001:  <DBUG> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: am_update: set_mode processing complete
Apr 25 14:21:56 :311009:  <DBUG> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  sapd_set_link_state: setting eth1 link state to 1
Apr 25 14:21:56 :311009:  <DBUG> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  sapd_set_link_state: set eth1 link state to 1
Apr 25 14:21:56 :334101:  <DBUG> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  sap_msg_proc: received message from 10.1.1.242:8222: code 16100 type MONITORING_MSG_CONFIG id (10.1.1.242,535ab5c8,2) length 11
Apr 25 14:21:56 :311009:  <DBUG> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  sapd_proc_sap_req: msg from 10.1.1.242:8222, type MONITORING_MSG_CONFIG id (10.1.1.242,535ab5c8,2) size 11,expecting id (10.1.1.242,535ab5c8,2)
Apr 25 14:21:56 :311009:  <DBUG> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  sapd_proc_monitoring_msg_config_msg: msg from 10.1.1.242:8222 id (10.1.1.242,535ab5c8,2) size 11
Apr 25 14:21:56 :311009:  <DBUG> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  sapd_proc_monitoring_msg_config_msg: LOCATION BITMASK (0) LOCATION FEED ENABLE (0)
Apr 25 14:21:56 :326001:  <DBUG> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: process_eif_packet: Tagged Frame Received 806 806 310
Apr 25 14:21:56 :326001:  <DBUG> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: process_eif_packet: Processing tagged ARP packet: Vlan=310 src=00:14:f2:4f:73:12 Dst=00:00:00:00:00:00
Apr 25 14:21:56 :326001:  <DBUG> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: process_eif_packet: Parsed ARP Frame: src=00:14:f2:4f:73:12 Dst=00:00:00:00:00:00
Apr 25 14:21:56 :326001:  <DBUG> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: eif_add_mac: process_eif_packet MAC = 00:14:f2:4f:73:12, IP = 10.1.1.203
Apr 25 14:21:56 :326001:  <DBUG> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: process_eif_packet: Tagged Frame Received 806 806 310
Apr 25 14:21:56 :326001:  <DBUG> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: process_eif_packet: Processing tagged ARP packet: Vlan=310 src=00:14:f2:4f:73:12 Dst=00:00:00:00:00:00
Apr 25 14:21:56 :326001:  <DBUG> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: process_eif_packet: Parsed ARP Frame: src=00:14:f2:4f:73:12 Dst=00:00:00:00:00:00
Apr 25 14:21:56 :326001:  <DBUG> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  AM: eif_add_mac: process_eif_packet MAC = 00:14:f2:4f:73:12, IP = 10.1.1.203
Apr 25 14:21:56 :334101:  <DBUG> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  sap_msg_proc: received message from 10.1.1.242:8222: code 16100 type MONITORING_MSG_CONFIG id (10.1.1.242,535ab5c8,2) length 11
Apr 25 14:21:56 :311009:  <DBUG> |Aruba-AP275@10.1.1.39 sapd|  sapd_proc_sap_req: msg from 10.1.1.242:8222, type MONITORING_MSG_CONFIG id (10.1.1.242,535ab5c8,2) size 11,expecting id (10.1.1.242,535ab5c8,3)



The issue is related to the amount of power supplied to the AP and this is evident from the following output:

(Aruba) (config) #show ap debug system-status ap-name Aruba-AP275

********PARTIAL OUTPUT*******************

Power Status
------------
Operational State          POE-AF: Ethernet port 1 disabled; All radios disabled;
-----------------          ------------------------------------------------------
Current HW State           POE-AF: Ethernet port 1 disabled; All radios disabled;

 

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