Like you said it would depend on many variables. What throughput are y ou looking for on your core?
Here are some specs from the aruba docs:
The Aruba 5100
A single 5100 supports up to 8 Gbps of unencrypted traffic and 4 Gbps of encrypted throughput (3DES SHA-1), 8192 simultaneous users, and 256 APs. The A5100 supports up to 48 10/100 ports or up to 4 GBIC ports.
The Aruba Supervisor Card 6000
The Aruba 6000 Supervisor Card (SC-6000-C) is the same as the Aruba 5000 Supervisor Card (SC-5000-C) except the SC-6000-C crypto accelerator consists of 16 cores— compared with eight supported by the SC-5000-C. The SC-6000-C
supports 256 Mbytes of memory—compared with 128 Mbytes of memory for the SC-5000-C.
So as the 6000 supervisor card is double the spec I assume double the throughput would be a valid guess.
Hope this helps.
James