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  • 1.  PXE Boot/TFTP across VLANs with Aruba 5412Rzl2

    Posted Jun 26, 2019 10:26 AM

    Hey all, 

     

    We recently changed out our core router from an Enterasys S4 to an Aruba 5412Rzl2 and since then we have been unable to complete a PXE boot into a boot wim file when the client computer is on a different VLAN than the imaging server. It works fine if the client computer is on the same VLAN as the imaging server, which tells me something isn't crossing the router correctly. 

     

    DHCP scope options 66 and 67 are set pointing at the correct server and the correct boot wim file. The clients get an IP and start to download the boot wim, but the download doesn't appear to complete. I can see some TFTP traffic coming from the imaging server to the client when I do a packet capture, however, when compared to a packet capture if the client is on the same VLAN as the imaging server there are far fewer TFTP packets, which leads be to believe the boot wim isn't being fully downloaded.

     

    I've also tried enabling udp broadcast forwarding globally with specific settings on the client VLANs for udp forwarders pointing at the imaging server for ports udp/69 and udp/4011, but this hasn't helped.

     

    Additionally, while there are both inbound and outbound ACLs applied to both the client and server VLANs, these do not block this kind of traffic for either VLAN. I have removed all the ACLs from the VLANs and tested and the issue still occurs, so it doesn't appear to be ACL related. 

     

    MTU is 1500 across the board. No Jumbo Frames enabled. 

     

    I appreciate any ideas and feedback. Thanks.



  • 2.  RE: PXE Boot/TFTP across VLANs with Aruba 5412Rzl2

    Posted Jun 26, 2019 12:59 PM

    Greetings!

     

    Do you have a sanitized 5412R configuration that you can post so we can figure out if there is anything missing or unusual? If there are any event log entries being generated while your clients are attempting to boot, those could also be useful.



  • 3.  RE: PXE Boot/TFTP across VLANs with Aruba 5412Rzl2

    Posted Jun 26, 2019 01:43 PM

    It will take me a little bit, but I'll create a sanitized version so I can post it. I appreciate the help.



  • 4.  RE: PXE Boot/TFTP across VLANs with Aruba 5412Rzl2

    Posted Jun 26, 2019 04:31 PM

    Hi Matt, 

     

    Here is the sections of my config that I thought were relevant to the issue. I didn't include the ACLs because they're giant and would take forever to sanitize, plus the issue still occurs with all four ACLs off (the inbound and outbound on each vlan interface listed below). If you need other info from the config, please let me know.

     

    In this sanitized version, the server at 172.16.20.170 is the imaging server that DHCP scope option 66 is pointed at.

     

    ip default-gateway 192.168.0.1
    ip ssh filetransfer
    ip ssh listen data
    ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.10.1.1
    ip route 10.200.0.0 255.255.252.0 192.168.13.1
    ip route 172.19.0.0 255.255.0.0 192.168.13.1
    ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.252 192.168.13.1
    ip route 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.252 192.168.13.1
    ip routing
    ip udp-bcast-forward
    
    vlan 3000
       name "Public"
       tagged A2-A5,A7-A8,B1-B7,E4,F1-F2
       ip access-group "3000-IN" in
       ip access-group "3000-OUT" out
       ip address 10.30.10.1 255.255.252.0
       ip helper-address 172.16.20.55
       ip helper-address 172.16.20.68
       ip forward-protocol udp 172.16.20.170 tftp
       ip forward-protocol udp 134.16.20.170 4011
       ip igmp
       exit
       
    vlan 3020
       name "Servers"
       untagged E4
       tagged A6,A8,B5,F1-F2
       ip access-group "3020-IN" in
       ip access-group "3020-OUT" out
       ip address 172.16.20.1 255.255.255.0
       ip igmp
       exit
       
    management-vlan 1001
    spanning-tree
    spanning-tree priority 0 force-version rstp-operation
    no tftp client
    no tftp server
    tftp server listen data
    no autorun
    no dhcp config-file-update
    no dhcp image-file-update
    password manager


  • 5.  RE: PXE Boot/TFTP across VLANs with Aruba 5412Rzl2
    Best Answer

    Posted Jun 26, 2019 07:19 PM

    We got it figured out.

     

    PXE boot wasn't able to get to the imaging server as the "proxy DHCP" server because there was no ip helper in place pointing at the imaging server. Two solutions worked - making the ip helper point at the broadcast address of the subnet where both the DHCP and imaging server live or by putting both the DHCP server and imaging server as ip helpers on the vlan interface. I chose the latter. 

     

    Interesting that this wasn't required on the Enterasys S4.



  • 6.  RE: PXE Boot/TFTP across VLANs with Aruba 5412Rzl2

    Posted Feb 24, 2022 05:16 PM

    l have the same issue , DHCP and WDS server not the same server and client pc in other subnet .
    configuration:-

    dhcp:-  i configured option 66,67 
    core switch :- ip udp-bcast forward
    client vlan :- ip helper-add for DHCP and WDS  ,  ip forward-protocol udp  " ip add for wds server " 4011 and   ip igmp  
    server vlan :- ip igmp 

    still The problem continues!!
     



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