1. will the subscriber process Captive portal requests after it is promoted to publisher?
[djj] - Yes.
According to the doc that will take around 8 minutes (which is fine) "The backup publisher node cannot take over immediately (in the sense of it creating Guest accounts etc,) as the failure may be transient and the minimum time it takes for a standby-‐Publisher to become active is about 8 minutes"
[djj] - Note it can take longer, it depends on the size of the cluster and DB's.
"The backup publisher node cannot take over immediately (in the sense of it creating Guest accounts etc,) as the failure may be transient and the minimum time it takes for a standby-‐Publisher to become active is about 8 minutes"
2. if there is a DNS entry for the publisher, how does the captive portal traffic get redirected to the subscriber?
[djj] - As you have L3 between your CPPM-nodes, the issue is your unable to have a VIP across them unless you deploy a L2 GRE/VPLS network to permit the L2 VIP process to function... i.e. VIP addresses must exist in say L2 network and can't cross a L3 boundary.
Else, you need some other process to front the Portal, such as a VIP on an ADC.... or you're into tweaking DNS records when you fail over.
3. Is there a way to test this without downing the publisher?