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Bring performance and reliability to your network with the HPE Aruba Networking Core, Aggregation, and Access layer switches. Discuss the latest features and functionality of your switching devices, and find ways to improve security across your network to bring together a mobile-first solution
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ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

This thread has been viewed 4 times
  • 1.  ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

    Posted Oct 16, 2013 12:09 AM

    Hello

     

    1-If i got a swithc on tunnel mode so i can admin it from the controller

    What happens if the controller dies? what would happen to the equipments connected to that switch? it would be work like a stand alone switch? or what would happen?

     

    As far i know you can make the switch be controlled by the aruba controller like if it was one more AP so you can send rules and everything from the arubacontroller to the switches.

     

    2-The other question is regarding the firmware, does it autoupdate the firmware? when it connect to the controller?

     

     

    3-Is the minimum to have the swithc managed by the controller is the 6.1.2.4?

     

    4-What would be the recommended mode of configuring this switch? Tunneled or not?

     

    Im still trying my boss get me an arubaswitch to answer my own quetions, but he still dont aprove me the money for it

    *sigh*

     

    Cheers

    Carlos



  • 2.  RE: ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

    EMPLOYEE
    Posted Oct 16, 2013 01:39 AM

    Carlos,

    With respect to question 1:

    • When a port is in Tunneled Node, you are able to administer the security policies of that port from the Mobility Controller (MC). Things like IP connectivity between the Mobility Access Switch (MAS) and the Mobility Controller (MC) still have to be administered on each device individually. If the MC dies, then the Tunneled Node port assigned to it also goes with it. It does not fallback to local switching which is why we recommend either pointing Tunneled Node ports at two MCs using VRRP or configure a backup MC if it is on a different L3 segment from the primary.

    With respect to question 2:

    • Firmware is not controlled by the MC for the MAS. You need to manage the firmware of the MAS directly or via Airwave.

    With respect to question 3:

    • Again, the MAS is not managed per say by the MC. Only security policies for Tunneled Node ports are maintained/managed at the MC. The minimum software version to support Tunneled Node on the MC is 6.1.2.4.

    With respect to question 4:

    • It depends on the application. Since the MAS supports captive portal natively as of 7.2, it is able to handle the same authentication methods as the MC. Prior to that, Tunneled Node was required for Wired Captive portal amongst other things. The benefits of Tunneled Node is flexibility to deploy specific L2 networks down to the edge that is not natively present on the MAS via it's uplink, support for stateful polices versus stateless and centralizing your polices in one place. The benefits of the native AAA features are that you aren't tunneling traffic back to the MC meaning the switch can natively handle the forwarding without increasing load on the MC, no licenses required and forwarding independence in the event of an MC failure.

    I hope that helps.

     

    Madani



  • 3.  RE: ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

    Posted Oct 16, 2013 09:29 AM

    So the only thing that i can configure centrally is the AAA profiles

    I cannot configure the ports remotely? on the wireless controller? like i do it with an AP93H?

     

    Cheers

    Carlos



  • 4.  RE: ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

    EMPLOYEE
    Posted Oct 16, 2013 09:41 AM

    No, you cannot. You could use AMP however.



  • 5.  RE: ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

    Posted Oct 16, 2013 09:42 AM

    Then how do i set the profiles on the Aruba sWtich for each port?

     

    Cheers

    Carlos



  • 6.  RE: ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

    EMPLOYEE
    Posted Oct 16, 2013 09:46 AM
    Take a look at this solution from the Aruba Solution Exchange.



    https://ase.arubanetworks.com/solution/name/tunnel_node/


  • 7.  RE: ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

    Posted Oct 16, 2013 09:51 AM

    Okay

    Let say i got  a 24 switch aruba one

    I want to set 802.1x to the 12 first port but not to the next 12 ports

     

    OR another example

    Let say i want to set a different initial roles to the first 12 ports and another initial role to the 12 lastest ports

     

    Cheers

    Carlos



  • 8.  RE: ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

    Posted Oct 16, 2013 09:53 AM

    Whats is the  main page of this solution exchange????

    Is it somewhere in the partner site??



  • 9.  RE: ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

    EMPLOYEE
    Posted Oct 16, 2013 09:58 AM

    https://ase.arubanetworks.com

     

     

    You can apply different configurations to groups of ports by using the interface-group command and applying profiles to it. Then add the ports to the interface-group (apply-to add gigabitEthernet 0/0/0 , etc)

     

     



  • 10.  RE: ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

    Posted Oct 16, 2013 10:00 AM

    Yeah but from the controller

    Not from the switch

    It is possible?



  • 11.  RE: ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

    EMPLOYEE
    Posted Oct 16, 2013 10:03 AM

    Carlos,

    For your two examples, you would create two different aaa-profiles and either group the ports together as Tim said or on each port set which aaa-profile you would want used.

     

    Best regards,

     

    Madani



  • 12.  RE: ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

    Posted Oct 16, 2013 10:07 AM

    so i create those group of ports on the controller?+

     

    remenber im taking not doing it on stand alone, i mean doing that through the Mobility controller



  • 13.  RE: ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

    EMPLOYEE
    Posted Oct 16, 2013 10:37 AM

    Anything related to access controls (AAA, firewall rules, etc) is configured on the controller.

     

    Anything related to switchport interface configurations are done on the switch.

     

     

    Here's an example of the configurations:

     

     

    SWITCH

     

    interface-profile tunneled-node-profile "tpl-tunnel-profile-1"
      controller-ip 10.1.1.1
      mtu 1300
      exit
     
    vlan 100

    interface-profile switching-profile "tpl-100"
      access-vlan 100
      native-vlan 100
      exit
     
    interface-group gigabitethernet "tpl-100"
      apply-to 0/0/1 - 0/0/14
      tunneled-node-profile "tpl-tunnel-profile-1"
      switching-profile "tpl-100"
      end

     

     

     

     

    MOBILITY CONTROLLER

     

     

    ip access-list session tpl-tunnel-profile-1-deny-client-as-dhcp-server
      user any udp 68 deny
      exit
     
    ip access-list session "tpl-tunnel-profile-1-allowall"
      any any any permit
      exit

    user-role "tpl-tunnel-profile-1"
      session-acl tpl-tunnel-profile-1-deny-client-as-dhcp-server
      session-acl "tpl-tunnel-profile-1-allowall"
      exit

    aaa profile "tpl-tunnel-profile-1"
      initial-role "tpl-tunnel-profile-1"
      exit

    aaa authentication wired
      profile "tpl-tunnel-profile-1"
      exit
    end



  • 14.  RE: ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

    Posted Oct 16, 2013 10:55 AM

    Okay Got it

    So the only thing that will be send to the Aruba Switch are the AAA profiles but i still need to go to the Switch to put that profile on the ports manually?

     

    Cheers

    Carlos



  • 15.  RE: ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

    EMPLOYEE
    Posted Oct 16, 2013 10:57 AM

    Yes, or you can use AirWave.



  • 16.  RE: ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

    Posted Oct 16, 2013 11:01 AM

    Thanks man!

    All the traffic of those ports are tunneled to the controller and on the controller it will use the Statefull firewall to do what you configured on the AAA profiles on the controller?

     

    Ill take the class of the ArubaSwitches too bad i have to wait until december.... but we are about to sell some of these guys and if we sucefully sell them i want to be sure what im doing :)


    Cheers

    Carlos



  • 17.  RE: ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

    EMPLOYEE
    Posted Oct 16, 2013 08:06 PM

    Correct. If you have user IP space on the switch and don't need stateful firewall processing, it makes sense to use standard switching.

     

    If you don't have user IP space on the switch, need stateful firewall processing (PCI, HIPPA, etc) and/or just need centralized security policy, authentication and access control, then it makes sense to use tunnel-node and AAA is performed at the controller level.

     

    We only use tunneled-node for one-off, special use cases. For example, we don't have public IP space in our dorms since they are only APs and phones. If we needed to provide a device a public IP address (an AT&T Femtocell for example), we use the tunneled-node feature.

     

    Another note. Be sure that your controller can handle the tunnel count. Each tunneled port uses 1 tunnel.

     

     



  • 18.  RE: ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

    Posted Oct 19, 2013 12:54 PM

    Note that in Aruba Solution Exchange (ASE), the prefix of "tpl" is editable. You can rename it.



  • 19.  RE: ArubaSwtich Tunnel mode question

    EMPLOYEE
    Posted Oct 16, 2013 09:46 AM

    Carlos,

    Could you be more specific what you mean by "set the profiles" for each port? What are you trying to setup/accomplish?

     

    Best regards,

     

    Madani