Not sure to follow you when saying "I decided to ask in advance why it didn’t work for me earlier"...are you saying that it now works but previously not or what else?
In any case port D24 is untagged member of VLAN id 1 and tagged member of VLAN id 25, 30, 34, 40, 51, 52, 53, 99, 100, 110, 111, 112, 150, 167, 190, 700, 701, 702, 703, 704 and 705...so the only thing you need Cisco side is to setup its uplink interface with something like (if the port will remain the 1/0/5):
interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/5
switchport
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk native vlan 1
switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,25,30,34,40,51,52,53,99,100,110,111,112,150,167,190,700,701,702,703,704,705
switchport mode trunk
switchport nonegotiate