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Qos with voice traffic

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  • 1.  Qos with voice traffic

    Posted Jul 07, 2016 08:10 AM

    Hello world!

    A customer wants to configure QoS for his new implemented ip phones. Also there will be PC's connected behind the iphones. We are using 5130 and 1920 switches.

    Can somone give me an example how to configure this properly? At the moment there is just a vlan named voice. And i want to configre the ports as trunk and not use hybrid ports.

    What is the most efficient and easy way to configure this? I guess we need a voice vlan to start with?

    Lets say that we have 2 vlans:

    vlan 10 : clients 

    Vlan 20: IP phones

     

    Thanks in advance!

     

     


    #comware
    #QOS
    #Voice


  • 2.  RE: Qos with voice traffic

    Posted Jul 07, 2016 08:19 AM

    Hello,

    In fact there is no difference if you use hybrid port with tagged vlan(s) or trunk port where you tag by default one vlan (for Comware 5130).

    Regarding new IP Phone's,  do you consider LLDP-MED for voice vlan?

    Not sure if 1920 switch supports this protocol, but 5130 for sure yes.

    Michal

     



  • 3.  RE: Qos with voice traffic

    Posted Jul 07, 2016 08:30 AM

    Hello

    Thanks for your response!

    I need a solution that both switches support. the customer has more 1920 switches then 5130 switches. But i use the CLI on both switches.

    And i never configured QoS so i have no clue of how to set this up properly. That's why i'm looking for an example. When i look this up on Google, it confuses me more with all those policies, queues, etc. 

    I thought making a voice vlan and configure dcsp trust somwhere, or somthing like that. I really need a good example.

     

    Thanks

     



  • 4.  RE: Qos with voice traffic

    Posted Jul 07, 2016 09:47 AM

    Hello

    I found somthing, but i am wondering if this is good enough.

    When i make a new vlan like this:

    vlan 20
    name VoIP
    quit
    voice vlan 20 enable

    Will this do the trick?

     

    Thanks in advance!

     



  • 5.  RE: Qos with voice traffic

    MVP GURU
    Posted Jul 07, 2016 09:58 AM

    There are two nice and not too long Chapters "Configuring a voice VLAN" and "Configuring QoS" on the HPE OfficeConnect 1920 Switch Series User Guide...the former looks simple, the latter (about the QoS) is a little bit more complex (and not specifically written about the case of VoIP QoS in LAN environments).



  • 6.  RE: Qos with voice traffic

    Posted Jul 07, 2016 10:11 AM

    Thanks for the reply.

    So is it correct when i say, that when i only configure a voice vlan as discribed in that guide. The traffic for voice will be prioritised?  

    I do not need to configure specific QoS commands?

     

     



  • 7.  RE: Qos with voice traffic

    MVP GURU
    Posted Jul 07, 2016 11:49 AM

    Well...it's not clear.

    The manual just says:

    "A voice VLAN is configured for voice traffic. After assigning the ports that connect to voice devices to a voice VLAN, the system automatically modifies quality of service (QoS) parameters for voice traffic, to improve the transmission priority of voice traffic and ensure voice quality."

    But no details about what QoS parameters are then altered by the Switch...and that automatically into the statement "...the system automatically modifies quality of service (QoS) parameters for voice traffic..." and is a little bit misterious (maybe a diff about Switch config before/after activating Voice VLAN could shed some light on that).

    I can't believe - but I could be totally wrong - that simply enabling a Voice VLAN then automatically let the Switch to create a sort of pre-configured QoS Policy with Class, Traffic Behaviour and Policy on all Voice VLAN ports (as should be done following User Guide instructions).



  • 8.  RE: Qos with voice traffic

    Posted Jul 08, 2016 07:15 AM

    @parnassus wrote:

    Well...it's not clear.

    The manual just says:

    "A voice VLAN is configured for voice traffic. After assigning the ports that connect to voice devices to a voice VLAN, the system automatically modifies quality of service (QoS) parameters for voice traffic, to improve the transmission priority of voice traffic and ensure voice quality."

    But no details about what QoS parameters are then altered by the Switch...and that automatically into the statement "...the system automatically modifies quality of service (QoS) parameters for voice traffic..." and is a little bit misterious (maybe a diff about Switch config before/after activating Voice VLAN could shed some light on that).

    I can't believe - but I could be totally wrong - that simply enabling a Voice VLAN then automatically let the Switch to create a sort of pre-configured QoS Policy with Class, Traffic Behaviour and Policy on all Voice VLAN ports (as should be done following User Guide instructions).



    yes, that's why i created this post, because i'm not sure either. :/

    Can someone confirm this?

    Kind regards



  • 9.  RE: Qos with voice traffic

    Posted Jul 09, 2016 09:34 AM

    Just my educated guess...
    The auto-qos for voice LAN doesn't do complicated stuff. It will just populate the COS value inside the VLAN-tag to some "better" value.  From range 0...7  it will pick 5 or above.
    This will favour all traffic in voice VLAN....not just RTP but probably also stuff like firmware downloads.



  • 10.  RE: Qos with voice traffic

    MVP GURU
    Posted Jul 07, 2016 09:53 AM

    @Mike_ES wrote:

    Regarding new IP Phone's,  do you consider LLDP-MED for voice vlan?

    Not sure if 1920 switch supports this protocol, but 5130 for sure yes.

    Michal

    Hi Michal, I'm was quite sure that HPE OfficeConnect 1920 Swith Series doesn't support LLDP-MED (but it supports LLDP).

    Edit: mmm...I probably missed something because...looking at LLDP Port Settings there is a "+ Additional TLV Settings" menu that permits to enable LLDP-MED Capabilities...that's interesting because it could be related to a question I wrote here regarding the usage of a little HPE OfficeConnect 1920 Switch when deploying VSF on 5400R zl2 Switches + with it as a MED Device instead of using something bigger like the Aruba 2960.


     



  • 11.  RE: Qos with voice traffic

    Posted Jul 08, 2016 07:09 AM

    Hi Michal, I'mwas quite sure that HPE OfficeConnect 1920 Swith Series doesn't support LLDP-MED (but it supports LLDP).

    Edit:mmm...I probably missed something because...looking at LLDP Port Settings there is a "+ Additional TLV Settings" menu that permits to enable LLDP-MED Capabilities...that's interesting because it could be related to a question I wrote here regarding the usage of a little HPE OfficeConnect 1920 Switch when deploying VSF on 5400R zl2 Switches + with it as a MED Device instead of using something bigger like the Aruba 2960.



    Hi ,

    Could you please screenshoot exact menu options that you are able to choose ((Additional TLV Settings)?

    Michal



  • 12.  RE: Qos with voice traffic

    MVP GURU
    Posted Jul 08, 2016 07:48 AM
      |   view attached

    @Mike_ES wrote:

    Could you please screenshoot exact menu options that you are able to choose ((Additional TLV Settings)?

    Michal


    Here we go.

    Network --> LLDP --> Global Setup --> LLDP Enable (LLDP should be enabled by default) then Network --> LLDP --> Port Setup --> pick-up a Port and select "Operation" for that Port --> at bottom position there is "+Additional TLV Settings" which, once expanded, gives those sections:

    • DOT1 TLV Settings
    • DOT3 TLV Settings
    • MED TLV Settings

    Screenshot attached.

     



  • 13.  RE: Qos with voice traffic

    Posted Jul 08, 2016 08:07 AM

    So guys,  I bet option: "network policy" in MED TLV Settings (parnassus, your screenshoot from HP 1920). Here is link to other interesting, similar tread but with Comware LLDP-MED network policy:

    Re: CISCO IP phone on HP 5130-24G-P​oE

    Is this not the same LLDP-MED "network policy" ???

    But really there is need that someone could test in reality for 1920 switch and LLDP-MED capable IP Phone!

    Cheers!

    Michal



  • 14.  RE: Qos with voice traffic

    MVP GURU
    Posted Jul 08, 2016 10:15 AM

    The manual has these descriptions for those (per Port) Additional TLV Settings:

    LLDP_Port_Setup_Additional_TLV_Settings_Network_Policy.png

     



  • 15.  RE: Qos with voice traffic

    Posted Jul 08, 2016 10:38 AM

    More about this topic, but still related to HP Comware (!)

    HP 5130EI Switch - Voice VLAN TLV-MED not Accepted by Cisco Phone mmr_kc-0124501

    Michal