Controller Based WLANs

 View Only
last person joined: one year ago 

APs, Controllers, VIA

Configuration and best practices to detect STP loop when multiport RAPs used or AP`s like 93H. 

Nov 04, 2014 05:02 PM

  • Spanning Tree Protocol(STP) in AP is supported from AOS 6.3
  • STP is supported only in AP with more than 2 Ethernet ports.
  • It is supported in 93H and multiport RAPs (RAP-5,RAP-3 and RAP-155)
  • STP is applied only on downlink ports not on uplink port.
  • RSTP,PVSTP,MSTP is not supported and also features like port fast is not supported

For a CAP STP is supported in Tunnel, bridge, D-crypt tunnel mode  and on RAP STP is supported on all modes (Tunnel, bridge and Split-tunnel)

•          Main functionality of STP is to detect and block loop.
•          AP detect loop and block ports based on IEEE 802.1D protocol. 
•          It can be enabled globally and also enabled/disabled on each individual ports.
•          STP works with different types of  forwarding modes of AP and wired ports

 

 

Environment : In a Typical Environment of using all the wired ports uplinks with AP`s(ap 93H or RAP mulitport  like RAP 5, RAP, RAP 155) terminating back to core switch.

 

Network Topology :

 

rtaImage.png

 

Spanning tree configuration needs to be enabled on both AP system-profile and also on wired-port profile to detect loop and to STP to Kick-in.

•          Global configuration:
(Aruba650) (config) #ap system-profile default
(Aruba650) (AP system profile "default") #spanning-tree 
(Aruba650) (AP system profile "default") #

•          Per Port Config:
(Aruba650) (config) #ap wired-port-profile default
(Aruba650) (AP wired port profile "default") #spanning-tree 
Applying Enet profile to AP-group:
(Aruba650) (config) #ap-group default           
(Aruba650) (AP group "default") #enet1-port-profile default

 

rtaImage.jpg

 

rtaImage (1).jpg

 

Below commands confirms STP kick-in successfully and blocked the ports. Find below

 
(Aruba650) (config) #show datapath bridge ap-name 1.9302
Datapath Bridge Devices
-----------------------
Flags: F - source-filter, T - trusted, Q - tagged, I - IP
       S - split-tunnel, B - bridge, M - mesh, P - PPPoE
       w - Wired, b - blocked by STP
Dev     Name       VLANs  PVID   ACLs   FramesRx  FramesTx  Flags
---  ------------  -----  ----  ------  --------  --------  -----
5    eth1          4094   1       1/0          0         4  FQBbw
6    eth2          4094   1       1/0          2       165  FQBw
7    eth3          4094   1       1/0          0       166  FQBw
8    eth4          4094   1       1/0          0       162  FQBw
9    bond0         4094   20      0/0    1032949   1136937  FTQB
14   br0           0      20   2700/0    1135703         0  IB

 

Below command " show ap debug port status ap-name" confirm to verify STP on the wired port status as mentioned below. 


(Aruba650) (Virtual AP profile "tunnel") #show ap debug port status ap-name 00:0b:86:80:ea:cb
AP "00:0b:86:80:ea:cb" Port Status
----------------------------------
Port  MAC                Type  Forward Mode  Admin    Oper  Speed     Duplex  802.3az  PoE  STP         TX-Packets  TX-Bytes  RX-Packets  RX-Bytes
----  ---                ----  ------------  -----    ----  -----     ------  -------  ---  ---         ----------  --------  ----------  --------
0     00:0b:86:80:ea:cb  GE    N/A           enabled  up    1 Gb/s    full    N/A      N/A  N/A         21350       3255386   23376       2789931
1     00:0b:86:80:ea:cc  FE    tunnel        enabled  up    100 Mb/s  full    N/A      N/A  Blocking    108         19592     1852        123771
2     00:0b:86:80:ea:cd  FE    tunnel        enabled  up    100 Mb/s  full    N/A      N/A  Forwarding  8718        877208    10067       804998
3     00:0b:86:80:ea:ce  FE    tunnel        enabled  up    100 Mb/s  full    N/A      N/A  Blocking    102         18746     1832        121591
4     00:0b:86:80:ea:cf  FE    tunnel        enabled  down  N/A       N/A     N/A      N/A  Disabled    0           0         0           0

 

 

Commands like show ap debug spanning-tree and captures at the uplink wired port will provide BPDU information to look at the port status.

 
Aruba650) (config) #show ap debug spanning-tree ap-name 00:0b:86:80:ea:cb
stpdev
 bridge id              8000.000b8680eacc
 designated root        8000.000b866acc00
 root port                 2                    path cost                 19
 max age                  20.00                 bridge max age            20.00
 hello time                2.00                 bridge hello time          2.00
 forward delay            15.00                 bridge forward delay      15.00
 ageing time              13.29
 hello timer               0.00                 tcn timer                  0.00
 topology change timer     0.00                 gc timer                   0.10
 flags
eth4 (4)
 port id                8004                    state                  disabled
 designated root        8000.000b8680eacc       path cost                100
 designated bridge      8000.000b8680eacc       message age timer          0.00
 designated port        8004                    forward delay timer        0.00
 designated cost           0                    hold timer                 0.00
 flags
eth3 (3)
 port id                8003                    state                forwarding
 designated root        8000.000b866acc00       path cost                 19
 designated bridge      8000.000b8680eacc       message age timer          0.00
 designated port        8003                    forward delay timer        0.00
 designated cost          19                    hold timer                 0.60
 flags
eth2 (2)
 port id                8002                    state                forwarding
 designated root        8000.000b866acc00       path cost                 19
 designated bridge      8000.000b866acc00       message age timer         19.60
 designated port        8001                    forward delay timer        0.00
 designated cost           0                    hold timer                 0.00
 flags
eth1 (1)
 port id                8001                    state                  disabled
 designated root        8000.000b8680eacc       path cost                 19
 designated bridge      8000.000b8680eacc       message age timer          0.00
 designated port        8001                    forward delay timer        0.00
 designated cost           0                    hold timer                 0.00
 flags

Statistics
0 Favorited
0 Views
0 Files
0 Shares
0 Downloads

Related Entries and Links

No Related Resource entered.