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Q. I'm trying to change the root password, but it always fails with this error:"passwd: Authentication failure"A. There's a known issue in a version of Linux we used to ship which causes it. You can work around it like this:1. Open the /etc/shadow file in vi# vi /etc/shadow2. Delete root's password by removing the encrypted password string, between two colons. For example, I made the change here by changing this:root:$1$UABo9oks$ZKaI02.yx1w0ZYAYJYkNG/:13549:0:99999:7:::to this: root::13549:0:99999:7:::3. Save the changes from within vi::w!4. Use the passwd command to create your new password:
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