Quite frankly the setting should only be changed with the help of support, so that they can determine if it would benefit or not. Is there some "black box" functionality involved depending on your clients, access points and interference? Yes there is and that is why you should engage support if you are trying to deal with interference that you are forced to accept. Every environment is different, so we cannot say that setting 14 will reduce coverage by X and reduce interference by Y.
I'm sure you read the relase notes, but just in case they are below:
Best practices are to first configure this feature with the default setting (level 2) then gradually increase the level one step at a time until network performance improves. Higher settings may reduce the coverage area of the AP.
Upgrade Issues
When a device using this feature is upgraded to ArubaOS 6.1.3.2, its previous Interference Immunity behavior is retained, although the actual level number may be changed to match the updated configuration
Use this feature with caution, as it can have a negative impact on healthy networks with low levels of interference.
NOTE
scheme. For example, an AP using the Interference Immunity feature at level 4 in ArubaOS 6.0 will convert to Interference Immunity level 13 when it upgrades to ArubaOS 6.1.3.2, though the actual behavior of the feature will not change.